Thursday, August 27, 2020

Similarities and Contrast between the Critos apology and Thoreaus civil disobedience

Similitudes and Contrast between the Critos conciliatory sentiment and Thoreaus common defiance Presentation Critos conciliatory sentiment is an exposition done by Socrates, a Greek thinker; where he looks to communicate honestly his convictions. His expression of remorse, which is somewhat an announcement, is seen as one full of importance and truth as he tends to his dear companion, Crito. Socrates is a basic scholar who is devoted to moral character and he scrutinized the convictions of the adolescents in Athens who confided in assessments which were not really true.Advertising We will compose a custom article test on Similarities and Contrast between the Critos expression of remorse and Thoreau’s common noncompliance explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More Socrates got a capital punishment out of his political exercises, which clearly undermined the young and the strict practices. The expression of remorse subtleties how his pupils attempted to help his getaway from jail and how Socrates raised a contention on whether it was a smart thought as he stres sed a lot over the repercussions (Kemerling, 2006). Thoreau Civil Disobedience is crafted by Henry David Thoreau who was a nature fan. He composed the article named ‘civil disobedience’, which won numerous lawmakers hearts. This paper tries to discover why individuals of a state will buy in to out of line administration without griping. Thoreau practiced rebellion when he would not pay survey charge whose profits offered backing to the slave exchange and the Mexican war, which he so hated and this prompted his detainment (McElroy, 2005). This contextual investigation looks for likewise to thoroughly analyze between the exposition for Critos expression of remorse and Thoreau common defiance and stage an individual contention. Similitudes between the Critos conciliatory sentiment and Thoreau’s common insubordination Both articles are related with the manner in which their administrations of the day used to capacity and they additionally look to change the attitudes of the individuals however at various levels. Socrates needs the individuals to be accommodating to the legislature while Thoreau cautions the individuals who adhere to the laws of the state indiscriminately regardless of whether they are encroaching on their own privileges and they don't reflect what is directly in their own view. Thoreau and Crito’s papers have confidence in profound quality of people. They feel that individuals have the ethical position to be simply whenever given the opportunity. They feel that no individual would need to default purposely and it is pitiful that individuals despite everything submit treacheries even furnished with an ethical conviction. (Research projects, 2005). The other hitting likeness with these two papers is their composition while these history producers were in prison. Thoreaus imprisonment came about because of defying the rules that everyone must follow and it was while in prison that he composed the ‘civil disobedienceâ €™ exposition. Socrates was likewise in prison serving a term anticipating capital punishment for undermining the young and defaming the state favored religion when he composed the conciliatory sentiment (Term paper, 2005).Advertising Looking for article on relative writing? We should check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More In the two expositions, we have logicians who looked to bring change through rebellion. In the conciliatory sentiment, Socrates is viewed as a profoundly moral man who looked to investigate and talk about the laws before buying in to them and he addresses them and connects with young people in conversations where they dismember the expressed laws (SparkNotes Editors, 2010) (a). In Thoreau’s common insubordination exposition, similar concerns surface as Thoreau looks to resist the laws he doesn't have confidence in. He doesn't discover sense when he should buy in to laws that don't speak to him on the grounds that the administration passed them. His rebellion with regards to paying duty hits a likeness with Socrates addressing of the laws, which is speaking to the high authorities (SparkNotes Editors, 2010) (b). In both the papers, Socrates and Thoreau wind up on an inappropriate side of the law for inability to comply with the later. Socrates imprisonment exudes from violations of defiling the adolescent among different wrongdoings against religion. Thoreaus detainment then again originates from neglecting to settle charge, which he accepts goes into energizing wars and slave exchanges, things he crusades against emphatically (SparkNotes Editors, 2010) (b). Difference between the Crito’s expression of remorse and Thoreau common rebellion articles Thoreau’s common defiance exposition is against the administration though Socrates’ Critio’s statement of regret is for the legislature. Thoreau felt that the administration was a malevolent that the individuals didn't re quire though Socrates felt that the legislature merited compliance and this required the individuals to be accommodating to it. Thoreau even concocted a saying that expressed that the best government was the one that represented the least. He additionally added that individuals were should grasp an administration that regarded their opportunities. This he drove at demonstrating that the nonappearance of the legislature was what individuals expected to get fruitful. The striking contrast in these two expositions is that Thoreau is progressively defiant with regards to the legislature and he feels that the administration isn't right and it must be exposed to analysis to audit the laws that encroach on the people’s rights. Then again, Socrates demonstrates commitment to the administration of the day and is prepared to quit any pretense of everything to agree with its choices. (Research projects, 2005). While Socrates practices sympathy for the administration and appears to be pr epared to do anything for it, Thoreau hates the legislature and this scorn surpasses when he is imprisoned for an offense he thinks about minor. After discharge from prison, Thoreau doesn't change and gets the message out on rebellion impacting the majority to rebel against the administration. Socrates proceeds to free his life through a capital punishment as the administration is resolved to see things go its direction. Thoreau’s common noncompliance article is progressively sensible when contrasted with Crito’s expression of remorse in that it was defiant and this set up a transformation to execute the progressions that individuals needed to see. Critos statement of regret then again is progressively ridiculous in that its essential objective was to guarantee that similar perspectives on the legislature were shared. It didn't leave space for a factious discussion where individuals would remain on their own ground voicing their own perspectives (Term paper, 2005).Adve rtising We will compose a custom article test on Similarities and Contrast between the Critos statement of regret and Thoreau’s common noncompliance explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More Another difference introduces itself from these expositions where the Crito expression of remorse implies that the individuals of a nation are in a concurrence with their legislature. The execute here is that they comply with the laws set by the administration and the legislature thusly ensures them. Thoreau’s article on common insubordination will in general vary by saying that the individuals of a nation don't need to concur with what the legislature has set down for them on the off chance that it is out of line. He feels that disobedience to awful laws is significant and individuals don't need to endure terrible administration as this makes them posers (Term paper, 2005). Socrates and Thoreau are two individuals with similar worries about their legislatures however they draw out their interests in a unique manner. This is directed by their convictions and social standing which makes them pattern in various ways. Greece, which is Socrates source, matches extraordinary men with respect and lesser men with disgrace. This cutoff points Socrates’ aspirations regardless of the amount he supported for truth as delineated in the Crito’s statement of regret and he fears to come out of the individual he is, as he fears the repercussions of doing as such. His companions even sort out his departure yet his stress over what individuals will say leaves him speechless. He is additionally stressed that he will free his social remaining by doing something like this and sees himself being treated as an untouchable (123helpme, 2010). Then again, Thoreau is a tough man who isn't hesitant to voice his conclusions and grasp the repercussions that radiate from it. Thoreau puts stock in self-conviction as opposed to social conviction and this shows why he isn't moved by the majority yet by what he feels and accepts is correct. He feels that people reserve a privilege to pick what's going on and right and act as needs be paying little mind to what the law says about it. He doesn't have faith in the public’s assessment of his activities and in this way disposes of things, for example, respect, discipline, and disgrace as ludicrous (123helpme, 2010) Case study contention Both Socrates and Thoreau were advocated in their interests about the legislature. Notwithstanding, as I would see it, I feel that Thoreau’s remain in his methods of reasoning would have achieved a great deal of mischief than great. It would have opened up to a tolerant society where there is no structure and nobody cares what individuals do.Advertising Searching for exposition on relative writing? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Find out More At the point when he discusses the individuals not requiring an administration, I feel that he is loosing reasonableness since for a legislature to run easily, there must be set guidelines and repercussions for the offenders. Socrates favors one side with the legislature and gives us an image of a state where the administration becomes the overwhelming focus. As per Socrates, the legislature must be obeyed and the laws must be followed to the later whether they are fortunate or unfortunate. Thoreau looks to vary with Socrates saying that individuals don't need to submit to terrible administration and they reserve each option to steal away what isn't right. As far as he can tell, Thoreau wouldn't pay survey charge as he by and by felt that the legislature utilized the income to help the Mexican war and slave exchange, which he was against. Hence, he was detained however he was discharged a day later as family membe

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Excited State Definition in Chemistry

Energized State Definition in Chemistry The energized state depicts an iota, particle or atom with an electron in a higher than ordinary vitality level than its ground state. The period of time a molecule spends in the energized state before tumbling to a lower vitality state differs. Brief length excitation as a rule brings about arrival of a quantum of vitality, as a photon or phonon. The arrival to a lower vitality state is called rot. Fluorescence is a quick rot process, while brightness happens over an any longer time period. Rot is the opposite procedure of excitation. An energized express that keeps going quite a while is known as a metastable state. Instances of metastable states are single oxygen and atomic isomers. Some of the time the progress to an energized state empowers a particle to take an interest in a compound response. This is the reason for the field of photochemistry. Non-Electron Excited States Albeit energized states in science and material science quite often allude to the conduct of electrons, different kinds of particles additionally experience vitality level advances. For instance, the particles in the nuclear core might be energized from the beginning, framing atomic isomers.

W.E.B. Dubois & Booker T. Washington Essays - Reconstruction Era

W.E.B. Dubois and Booker T. Washington When the Black people group is being managed a free status, however not one of equity, numerous pioneers emerge out of the woodwork to engage the white administering body for social balance. The change from the ninetieth century to the twentieth century brings forth two of these pioneers, Booker T. Washington and W.E.B. Du Bois. These two men are both attempting to accomplish a shared objective, yet the streets on which they're each going to arrive vary altogether. Booker T. Washington and W.E.B. Du Bois offer various methodologies for managing the issues of destitution and separation confronting Black Americans. Booker T. Washington's gradualism position gives him wide spread intrigue among the two blacks and whites, despite the fact that W.E.B. Du Bois has the advantage with regards to belief system managing monetary success and instruction in the midst of Blacks. Result of subjugation, Reconstruction, and Black codes (Roark, et al p.616), Washington favors the humble - ask pleasantly; acknowledge what you're given; and state ?thank you? - way to deal with acquiring social uniformity. Washington tends to the issue with fastidious alert, in doing so he not just seems to be a backer of Blacks increasing ?all benefits of the law?(D), yet additionally of Blacks being readied ?for the activities of these benefits.? By adopting this strategy Washington is picking up the intrigue inside the Dark crowd just as the white network. Rather than this apparently compelling position, Du Bois remains on the foundation of ask, however ask perpetually with an uproarious and firm voice. Du Bois even ventures to state that if the Black people group needs social correspondence they should essentially gripe. ?Incessant agitation?(F) he feels will accomplish more in the battle for equity than ?willfully tossing away?(E) the sensible rights they are qualified for. The restricting methodologies of Washington and Du Bois are a long way from unnoticeable, furthermore, get acknowledgment from the two sides. Regardless of whether these two powerful pioneers are deliberately assaulting one another, one can just hypothesize that the immense contrasts in technique makes pressure inside the field. In Washington's ?Atlanta Compromise Address?(D) he remarks that the ?most astute among my race comprehend that the disturbance of inquiries of social uniformity is the radical imprudence, and that progress in the delight in all the benefits that will come to us must be the aftereffect of extreme and consistent battle as opposed to of fake forcing.?(D) This announcement, conveyed when Blacks and whites have separate water fountains(J), just about one-hundred and forty Black individuals were lynched(C), and forty-five to sixty percent of Blacks beyond nine years old are illiterate(B), legitimately censures the unpolished griping with which Du Bois is adjusting himself. Return analysis is outlined in The Souls of Black Folk, composed by Du Bois in 1903. ?The path for a people to pick up regard isn't by ceaselessly deprecating and deriding themselves; that, actually, Negroes must demand ceaselessly, in season and out of season?(E) as composed by Du Bois is by all accounts an immediate reaction to the 1895 scandalous address of Washington. With Jim Crow laws as a result, Du Bois position is by all accounts the additional fitting and legitimate of the two. The philosophy of Washington advances solidarity ?on the whole things basic to common progress,?(D) yet in contrast with Du Bois outlook in the mid twentieth century he appears to be just a rat. Along these lines, W.E.B. Du Bois is the more profoundly respected and regarded of the two dependent on his intense pushing of Dark rights. The looming question tormenting the Black people group is that of equivalent opportunity inside the domains of instruction. Both Washington and Du Bois get school level education's, yet Washington's is just professional preparing versus the Harvard Ph.D. held by Du Bois. Support of Washington for mechanical training is grounded in his preparation. Washington sees the preparation for ?what is down to earth? what's more, ?what will best fit?(G) as showing expressions of the human experience of ?cultivating, blacksmithing, carpentering?(G) to Blacks. These things are acceptable, yet they result in Negroes ?investing energy concentrating about the things which may had been or may be,?(I) as indicated by student of history Carter Woodson. Washington additionally gets scorn from dissident Ida Wells Barnett, who respects his ?modern training for the Negro? as his ?hobby?(H). Du Bois, then again, recognizes the endeavors being made to ?abridge the instructive chances of the shaded children?(F) and he sees ?the most pitiful possibility for creating. . .uncommon men?(E) inside the Black people group. Du Bois perceptions

Friday, August 21, 2020

Performance Related Pay Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3750 words

Execution Related Pay - Essay Example A basic gander at execution pay anyway focuses to the way that this strategy uses just execution as the determinant factor. It disregards other significant determinants of pay, for example, no information and aptitudes, instructive foundation and direction, ownership of applicable experience and different superfluous elements that assume similarly significant jobs in deciding the measure of pay. The presentation pay framework may once in a while need appropriate control framework in this way giving bosses ridiculous authority over the framework. The framework depends on cash as the sole spark subsequently it expect that laborers are so intrigued by money related increases to such an extent that they will expand creation as long as they are paid for it. Anyway there exists governing rules which whenever set up will make the execution procedure of this framework all a lot simpler and worthy to the workers. Numerous associations have transformed into the exhibition pay framework as their premise of fulfilling, investigating compensations just as for work assessment. Likewise numerous associations have turn into the presentation pay framework so as to persuade their representatives who accomplish extraordinary and praiseworthy outcomes. The compensation framework simply like numerous others is helpless against misuse and abuse. Research has indicated that there have been numerous instances of separation and isolation, which occurs in association as an immediate aftereffect of a representative's sexual orientation, shading, race, political direction just as strict connection. Execution Pay and Unfair Discrimination At the point when separation is applied to representatives, it adds to de-inspiration and in this manner influencing yield. Nations have set up hostile to segregation laws to beware of self-assertive and out of line oppression workers. Separation can be in different structures, for example, on sex, race, nationality, conjugal status, philosophy, political tendency, handicap or strict alliance. Hostile to segregation laws secure representatives and guarantees that they are treated in regard to terms entered in the agreement of business. Bosses ought to guarantee equivalent compensation paying little heed to singular foundations or conditions. Equivalent compensation is not the same as indistinguishable compensation in that the last relies upon different factors, for example, length of administration and age. Segregation can either be immediate, i.e., whereby and business treats an individual less well than others on the grounds of sex, conjugal status or race. Backhanded separation happens whereby the impact of a state of work is biased. Bosses should offer or make changes in accordance with working conditions so as to guarantee that defenseless gatherings are not off guard and accordingly they can perform or convey like the remainder of the representatives. Exploitation ought to be killed for it will influence the yield of the person in question and in the end lead to uncalled for remuneration. The board of organizations can utilize the exhibition pay framework as a human asset methodology so as to draw in and hold the best workers. There is a noteworthy connection among pay and execution with the goal for association to draw in proper staff their compensation must look generally alluring. While it is in light of a legitimate concern for most representatives to gain the most ideal pay rates it is commendable taking note of that the enthusiasm of boss and worker essentially contrast. For the business the intrigue is more on representative execution henceforth they wouldn't fret paying more so as to getting more

Essay Topics For Florida Bar Exams

Essay Topics For Florida Bar ExamsMany people want to go to the Florida Bar without any experience and that is perfectly fine but if you are planning on becoming a lawyer and need to prepare for your Florida Bar exam, then the most likely Florida Bar essay topics are going to be some of the more fundamental ones. Here is some information about the topics that can be addressed in your essay.One of the first things that you have to think about when preparing for this kind of essay is the major part of the education that you have had. Whether you have taken a full course load or have graduated with no course work to complete, the topic that you are going to have to address is going to include what type of courses that you have taken.You have to look at your curriculum and look at the type of learning experience that you have had and you have to decide whether or not it can be translated into an actual practice that you will be able to do in a real law practice. This topic is going to he lp you decide whether or not you can be the best lawyer that you can be and if you can handle the pressure that comes with being a lawyer.Another part of this topic is going to be looking at what type of projects you have been able to do in the real thing. There are going to be some topics that will actually relate to learning about practical project that you can give to your fellow lawyers or clients and there are also going to be others that will just be about yourself giving back to society in a small way.The topic that you write is going to be something that is going to relate to you and how you feel and where you came from. If you have a lot of personal success and a desire to make it happen for others, then you should be able to relate that into one of your Florida Bar essay topics.The last part of the topic is going to be looking at what type of letter or letters you have written. This will really be an area that you need to be careful with because you are going to be conside red a person who is going to be much more of a public figure than just a lawyer.It is not going to be too hard to determine which topics relate to you and which ones do not, but if you are looking to give a very personal description of yourself, then you might want to look at other topics that can be written in that category. Otherwise, the discussion of the letter will be pretty straightforward and there is not a whole lot of information that can be attached to it.Most likely Florida Bar essay topics can be a great way to improve your chances of passing the Florida Bar exam. This is something that can be handled in a creative way that can help you to earn the certification that you need and this can also be something that you can bring into the real world so that you can learn from your mistakes and become a better lawyer.

Monday, June 29, 2020

Baseball vs Softball - Free Essay Example

Baseball and softball are both competitive sports for males and females at any age. Both are skill requiring sports and require passion for the game. Although they share the same objective, they are different. The biggest difference in these two sports is the pitching style and size. While baseball pitchers deliver the ball overhand or even sidearm, softball pitchers must deliver the ball in an underhand motion. It provides exercise for the players and entertainment for those who watch. Both sports are similar in skills. Both sports require technical, tactical, physical, mental and communication skills. To get better they will have to master these skills and know when to apply them. What makes skill so important and different from the rest is this skill cannot be taught. According to baberuthleague.org, You may feel ill-equipped to teach these mental skills. Many coaches dont focus on the skills, only on the game play. Players must teach themselves and learn how to manage their skills, which is why they are important. The next similarity is having the passion for the game. Many athletes have found their passion for the game, and it helps them achieve their goals. Passion gives athletes a reason to work hard and be the best players they can be. With a passion, athletes have specific targets to shoot for. According to Dr. Stankovich Many years ago it dawned on me how important it is in life to have a passion and purpose. I have learned that without true passion, it is extremely difficult to truly reach your full potential in life. Although it is debatable whether passion is taught and can be looked for. It is always good to give your best at everything to help you win. The last similarity is the objective of the game. According to gamedesign.wikidot.com, by definition, an object of the game is Any object in a game that the player can see and/or interact with. Softball and baseball are played by two teams of nine. The object of the game is to hit the ball and make it to home which gives your team a point or in softball and baseball a run. The team that ends up with the most runs wins. Although it is not that easy. The batter is given a set amount of balls and strikes. Four balls advance the runner to first and three strikes and the batter is out. There are several ways to get an out. If the ball is hit into the air and is caught by one of the nine fielders. A runner on base being tagged with the ball. Or not being able to beat the two while running to first. One difference is pitching. Gravity dictates that a baseball being thrown from a mound would naturally fall, allowing the batter to follow gravity and move his hands down. With softball, low release points can cause a ball to move upward, meaning, batters must fight against gravity and move their hands up. According to MLB Pitchers Setting Velocity Records, Altering Balance of Power. Major league pitchers, on average, can pitch around ninety miles per hour. With the mound being just fifty-five feet from home, that leaves the batter with around fifty-hundredths of a second to react. According to Fastpitch softball the pitchers average speed is of seventy miles per hour the pitching circle thirty-seven feet from the plate. The ball can reach a batter in thirty-five hundredths of a second. Meaning Softball players have a twenty percent less chance of getting a hit compared to a baseball player. The last difference is size. Baseball has bigger fields, base paths, ball size, and bats. While softball has smaller field size, base paths, and bats. The base paths in softball are several feet shorter than baseball. The field size in baseball bases is 90 feet apart, while in softball bases are 60 feet apart. Another difference is innings. Softball is played for seven innings while baseball is played for nine. Although they are the same sport they are also quite different. They are similar with the mental toughness, passion and objective of the game. However, with the pitching style, size differences, and gender they become their own game.

Tuesday, May 26, 2020

The Battle Of Allan Pinkerton s Human Intelligence On The...

McClellan’s apprehension robbed him of victory and allowed Lee’s forces to consolidate prior to the Battle of Antietam (Davis, 1999). If McClellan had defied Allan Pinkerton’s human intelligence information claiming the Confederacy consisted of 120,000 soldiers, he could have defeated Lee prior to the battle of Antietam (Cannon, 1994). Lee relied heavily on J.E.B. Stuart’s scout unit for reconnaissance missions to gather intelligence on the enemy’s position and troop strength (Cannon, 1994). On September 17, 1862, the Union army attacked the Confederacy, with Union soldiers outnumbering Confederate soldiers 87,000 to 35,000 (Davis, 1999). Lee knew he was outnumbered, so he ordered Jackson’s two divisions to support Hood’s command on the Union left flank, while Walker supported the right (Cannon, 1994). McClellan’s battle plan consisted of simultaneous attacks from the left and right side, with a final attack to the Confederate center. Union Regiment commander Major General Brunside was late in initiating his attack, which threw off McClellan’s entire battle plan. The Confederate forces managed to stabilize their positon, while McClellan reassessed his position. He sent troops to attack the center of the Confederate army, despite staggering small arms fire (Stevens, 1994). The battle ended with overwhelming loses on both sides, leaving the soldiers broken and unmotivated to finish the battle (Davis, 1999). The battle concluded before sunset, with staggering losses

Tuesday, May 19, 2020

The Race And Racial Struggle Essay - 1766 Words

Numerous scholars and historians believe that Hitler’s ideas concerning race and racial struggle have originated from the philosophies of Charles Darwin, either directly or through various other sources. In today’s context, the word â€Å"racism† means to dislike an individual or a group of individuals based on the color of their skin. However, during the mid-twentieth century, the word â€Å"racism† meant to dislike a group of individuals because they were intellectually and/or morally inferior. Thus, it becomes the responsibility of the superior race to take control of the inferior race, or wipe them out completely in the case of Adolf Hitler. Hitler attempted to create and protect â€Å"the superior race† from the â€Å"inferior race† by implementing administrative policies designed to protect the former. This belief of superiority comes from Darwin’s theory of â€Å"survival of the fittest† which argued that there are signif icant inequalities within each species and that some species get taken advantage of while others take advantage of others. //This evolutionary theory could have been used as a justification for Hitler to do something he would have done anyhow, to exterminate roughly six million Jews who, according to him, belonged to the â€Å"inferior race†. It is fairly clear that Darwin did not mean for his work to be interpreted the way it did; however, it can be argued that Hitler used this theory of progress through the elimination of the weak as a method to rationalize his actions to hisShow MoreRelated`` Everything That Rises Must Converge : Racial Prejudice And The Struggles Of Integrating Other Races1718 Words   |  7 PagesRises Must Converge† is about racial prejudice and the struggles of integrating other races. 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Friday, May 15, 2020

Essay About Self And Peer Evaluation Assignment - 1706 Words

Kylie Ellington HN 210 Clay Reacting to the Past: Athens, 403 BCE Self/Peer-Evaluation Assignment Self-Evaluation: Using the rubric on the back, what participation grade do you believe you earned in the Athens game? Explain and justify your estimation in 2 or more sentences. I believe that I received an A for participation because I attended every class/game session. During every session, I spoke on the issue(s) at hand, while referencing the book and the works provided in the book. I understood the goals of my faction and character and tried to persuade others to see the issues the way the Oligarchs saw them. Did you accomplish the goals of your character/ your faction? Explain. During Game Session One, I accomplished my personal†¦show more content†¦If I would have spoken, Socrates might have been given more amnesty and might still be in Athens. Was there a moment in the game where it finally clicked, where you finally felt in the game? Explain. During an outside meeting with the Followers of Socrates the game finally made sense to me. I was outside of class talking in character to other classmates; I was finally making the connections the book said I would need to make. The rest of the game seemed easier after I gained a greater understanding of the purpose of the game. If you could go back in time to the beginning of the game, knowing what you know now about the game experience, what piece of advice would you offer? What do you wish you knew then? I wish I would have known that collaboration with other factions and the indeterminates was a must to succeed in the game. If I had known this at the beginning of the game, I would have been more proactive in contacting the indeterminates to determine which faction they might have been siding with. Collaboration One purpose of the game is to help students to develop better collaborative and leadership skills. Part of this is identifying one s own strengths and weaknesses in this regard while also realizing what makes an effective working group and what does not. Some of the things that are important for aShow MoreRelatedHow I Grew in My Academic Writing1055 Words   |  5 Pages but I to some degree I understood the importance writing can have on a situation. Now I understand that writing has two outcomes: gaining support or losing support. When writing an essay it is best if the writing is as specific as possible. This way the audience is hopefully not left with a confused opinion about the topic. Since the beginning of the semester I have put a conscious effort to change my writing style. Instead of the box format that is learned in high school I try to use a more gracefulRead MoreStudy Guide1489 Words   |  6 Pages.......................................................................4 Course Outline ...........................................................................................................................................................5 Evaluation and Grading ......................................................... ....................................................................................9 Study Guide .............................................................................Read MoreMid-Self Evaluation Essay886 Words   |  4 PagesMid-Self Evaluation Essay As this semester has begun, and I have begun to adjust to this course’s requirements, expectations, and goals I have found myself taking more risks and challenging my prior writing style. I’ve been a little apprehensive with my writing style this semester and feel that at times I may be missing the entire ideas of the topic. Although I do the work and get a good grade, I always feel uncertain before posting a blog or turning in my final assignment. Although the entireRead MoreReflective Essay1097 Words   |  5 PagesReflective essay My plan: Introduction: I aim to discuss what methods of learning I have felt particularly successful during my first year and which areas need to be looked and improved in preparation for the next year. I will also analyse and critically assess the development of my academic skills and experience. I will also evaluate my how will I manage my time and devise ways in which to use it more effectively and efficiently. Each person has different perspectives toward learningRead More‚Äà ºEvaluation of ‚Äà ²Critical Essay on ‚Äà ²Theme for English B‚Äà ´Ã¢â‚¬Å¡Ãƒâ€žÃƒ ´Ã¢â‚¬Å¡Ãƒâ€žÃƒ ¹1291 Words   |  6 Pages â€Å"Evaluation of ‘Critical Essay on ‘Theme for English B’’† â€Å"Critical Essay on ‘Theme for English B’†, written by Chris Semansky, is just that: an analytical essay on Langston Hughes’ poem â€Å"Theme for English B†. The article is a dissection of the author’s insight on the subject matter. The paper provides a detailed assessment of the content of Langston Hughes’ work by providing the reader with perspective on Hughes’ possible thoughts about people and the way they view themselves as well as othersRead MoreOnline Exams : An Assessment For Measuring A Test Taker s Knowledge, Skill, Aptitude, Or Classification932 Words   |  4 Pagesinstant feedback. In addition, assessing paper-based answer sheets by hand is time-consuming and inefficient. Although there is a big concern about the cheating at online examination, online examinations are beneficial for paper saving and much convenient for the distant learners, as well as the instructors. Most online assessments are used for quizzes and assignments. In many cases, the online assessment is conducted in an institutional learning management systems (LMSs) such as BlackBoard, WebCT, MoodleRead MoreWhat Criteria Do For More Important? Ideas, Proper English Grammar?1610 Words   |  7 Pagesresponse or a peer assignment which is counter to your personal values? What feedback would you give in this situation? We could find online research that could easily support or disprove another’s claim. The idea then is to read through the document, and find the reference for support. As a Roman Catholic person, I had to write a paper against the pro-life movement in America contrary to my religious beliefs. Since I had lost a classroom bet and had to honor it, I completed the essay and receivedRead MoreThe Role Of Peer Assessment On The Classroom1496 Words   |  6 PagesThe role of peer-assessment in the classroom As I have been investigating the role of peer-assessment in writing I have reviewed the literature concerning the implementation of these methods in the classroom. Falchikov Goldfinch (2000, p. 287) give a definition of peer and self-assessment as; ‘In both of these activities, students are engaging with criteria and standards, and applying them to make judgements. In self assessment, students judge their own work, while in peer assessment theyRead MoreEssay about Purpose of Assessment737 Words   |  3 Pagescontinuous source of information about students’ progress, improvement and problems encountered in the learning process. It could be an â€Å"Initial Assessment† to determine prior knowledge or â€Å"Diagnostic Assessment† to find areas of development and strengths. Feedback is an integral part of it. (NCFOT, 1999) said it â€Å"occurs when teachers feed information back to the students in ways that enable the student to learn better, or when students can engage in a similar, self-reflective process†(Principle 4)Read MoreDoctor Faustus Analysis1089 Words   |  5 Pages Throughout the play, the good angel is constantly reminding Faustus that all he has to do is repent and his soul will be saved. At the beginning of Act II we see the good angel saying â€Å"Sweet Faustus, leave that execrable art.† When Faustus asks about prayer and repentance, the good angel replies to him â€Å"O, they are means to bring thee unto heaven.† However, Faustus dismisses this as something he doesn’t believe in. For some reason Faustus believes that there is neither heaven nor hell, even though

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Revenge A Bittersweet Victory Essay - 1055 Words

This story of the most heinous revenge is, like all stories by Edgar Allen Poe, very open to interpretation. One thing that cannot be disputed, though, is the theme. The fundamental theme of The Cask of Amontillado is revenge. While the reasons the main character, Montresor, desires revenge are rather unclear, the reasons for his motivation are not. The way he executes his plans also exemplifies a clever use of deception to amplify his vengeance. Unfortunately, though, the aftermath of his actions proved far less gratifying than what he foresaw. These elements of revenge consume this story in the usual vague and mysterious manner which we so often see with Poe. Because this story is told in first person perspective from Montresor’s†¦show more content†¦This message is also conveyed through the Montresor family crest, which shows a snake biting the very foot that is crushing it. The snake in this case, is Montresor, who does not let his attacker get away with the attac k. Overall, Montresor’s craving for vengeance is derived from the pride he feels for his family. Montresor satisfied these cravings by plotting and executing the perfect revenge. The reason Montresor killed Fortunato in the catacombs was because of his intense family pride. Because in Montresor’s mind Fortunato had insulted his family, he saw the catacombs as the perfect place to kill him so they could, in a sense, witness the event. That way his actions avenge them as well as himself. As to the reason for the method of live entrapment he used to kill Fortunato, it comes not from Montresor, but instead from the author himself. During the time Poe published this story, the fear of being buried alive was very real among the masses. In fact, some cemeteries would place bells on the limbs of the recently deceased, so if they were accidentally buried alive, they would have a chance to be rescued. This has a very strong connection to the story because the last sound Montr esor hears coming from Fortunato’s tomb is the bells on his hat jingling. From this information we can infer that Poe shared the popular fear and felt that is was one of the worst things that could happen to a person, making it the perfect methodShow MoreRelatedMississippi Burning Character Essay2000 Words   |  8 Pagesthe movie; starting with the scene in the car where Anderson’s joking nature is not appreciated by Ward, who tells him to â€Å"just read the file,† and culminating in a tense encounter in which Ward pulls a gun to Anderson’s head when Anderson seeks revenge for Pell beating his wife. However, this confrontation leads to Ward accepting Anderson’s unconventional methods – an interesting character development for Ward, as it indicates he possesses more flexibility than he first appears to. It is the developmentRead MoreThe Legacy Of Abraham Lincoln1883 Words   |  8 Pagesnomination after much turmoil. Southern Democrats sp lit from the party and nominated John C. Breckinridge as their presidential candidate. A third party, the Constitutional Union, nominated John Bell. The competition amongst the Democrats led to a Lincoln victory and subsequently the disintegration of the Union. (Bailey Drifting 424-426). Four days after Lincoln’s election, South Carolina seceded from the Union. Six states followed suit: Alabama, Mississippi, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, and Texas. TheseRead MoreAndrew Jackson: A Man of Contradition Essay2210 Words   |  9 Pageslife and this would include becoming General Jackson for the Tennessee militia. One of the most significant battles occurred during the War of 1812. Jackson’s hatred for the British had begun during his early years. The Revolution left him wanting revenge for the losses he suffered and blamed on the British. This war was the chance he had been waiting for. The Creek War took place inside of the War of 1812 and it is included by historians as a part of the War of 1812. Jackson and his men who includedRead More Comparing the Hero in Sophocles Oedipus the King, Homers Odyssey, and Tans Joy Luck Club2133 Words   |  9 Pagesin my hall with everyone I love best, safe and sound! (Homer 361)    Additionally, the mere fact that the gods and the other characters are in favor of Odysseus return home makes him a mythic hero. The mood of the story is one of victory, in which the best is yet to come. Odysseus revels in the feeling of eventual success because the other characters in the story are all on his side. Athena and some other gods and goddesses intervene into Odysseus journey, confirming the happyRead MoreDiscuss to What Extent the Monster in Frankenstein Is Portrayed as a Tragic Hero?3265 Words   |  14 Pagestragic hero has the potential for greatness but is doomed to fail. He is trapped in a situation where he cannot win. He makes some sort of tragic flaw, and this causes his fall from greatness. Even though he is a fallen hero, he still wins a moral victory and his spirit lives on. Most tragic heroes if not all are born into a state of nobility, are responsible for their own fate and are doomed to make a serious error in judgement. It is unfortunate what the films using the name Frankenstein haveRead More The New Woman in Fanu’s Carmilla, Stoker’s Dracula, and Buffy the Vampire Slayer2496 Words   |  10 PagesDracula, the novel also implies that the New Woman and what she represents will endure. Count Dracula, the one responsible for creating these New Woman vampire characters in the novel, taunts the male characters with a crucial revelation, claiming, â€Å"My revenge is just begun! I spread it over centuries, and time is on my side† (Stoker 263). Indeed, Dracula’s promised threat comes true. The New Woman does resurface, biting back in a revamped, contemporary, and above all culturally acceptable form. This NewRead MoreWalts Whitmans Vision of America in Leaves of Grass17685 Words   |  71 PagesAnd†©that†©is†©the†©theme†©of†©War,†©the†©fortune†©of†©battles,†© The†©making†©of†©perfect†©soldiers.†© Be†©it†©so,†©then†©I†©answerd,†© I†©too†©haughty†©Shade†©also†©sing†©war,†©and†©a†©longer†©and†©greater†©one†©than†©any,†© Waged†©in†©my†©book†©with†©varying†©fortune,†©with†©flight,†©advance†©and†©retreat,†©victory†© 15†©Ã¢â‚¬ © deferrd†©and†©wavering,†© (Yet†©methinks†©certain,†©or†©as†©good†©as†©certain,†©at†©the†©last,)†©the†©field†©the†©world,†© For†©life†©and†©death,†©for†©the†©Body†©and†©for†©the†©eternal†©Soul,†© Lo,†©I†©too†©am†©come,†©chanting†©the†©chant†©of†©battles,†© I†©above†©all†©promote†©brave†©soldiers

The Sleeper by Edgar Allan Poe - 1760 Words

The Sleeper, by Edgar Allan Poe, was first published in the Poems of 1831; this poem has since been revised from its current version which was printed in 1845. This poem was written during the Romanticism Period. This time period is defined as a time in which poets began to â€Å"rebel against the Neoclassical restrictions and dominance of reason as poetic aim. Romantic poetry celebrated the imagination over rationality, passion, and dreams over reason and external reality, and isolated individuality over collective humankind. Romantic poetry looked to celebrate both the supernatural and elevate the commonplace.† (Henriksen) Poe’s imagination prevails in this lyric poem. The speaker of the poem experiences an internal conflict while mourning†¦show more content†¦He is concerned for Irene, asking her if she is afraid of being in this place. He wonders why she is dreaming in this place, and of what. The speaker says that she must be from a far away land, because even the trees are left to wonder about her. He comments on the peculiarity of how white her skin is, how strangely she is dressed, as well as the length of her hair is off setting to him. He is addressing her as if she will respond to him, which is another use of apostrophe. He is seemingly disoriented by her lack of courteousness; she will not answer his questions. The introduction to Irene being placed in the second stanza is important because it allows for a mood to be created, for the poem to establish an emotional investment for the speaker; we must first get a vivid image of the external surroundings. Poe constructs a mystical setting for his poem which conveys the music in the speaker’s soul. He does this by using alliteration in the first stanza, â€Å"And, Softly, dripping, drop by drop. The sensuality of these descriptions conveys how he feels about Irene. Once we are introduced to the slumbering beauty we can see he is concerned for her soul. His probing question s with an expectation of an answer haunt us into the realization that his love transcends through the confines of death. Poe uses iambic tetrameter in this poem, which allows the flow of the poem to captivate the reader into this fantastic setting. The rhyme scheme ofShow MoreRelated Edgar Allan Poe Essay504 Words   |  3 Pages Edgar Allan Poe Edgar Allan Poe began his career as a poet, and collected or corrected poems throughout his career. A quality of enjoyable sounds can be found in poems that readers also consider serious. However, these elements can also exist with themes that are more typical of the Romantic Movement, such as dreams and nightmares Poe handled this through images designed to show undecided states of awareness represented as lakes, seas, waves, and vapors. Nearly all Poes criticism on poetry wasRead More Edgar Allan Poe and His Works Essay1013 Words   |  5 PagesThesis: Edgar Allan Poe was one of the most influential, yet misunderstood writers in American Literature. I. His Early Life A. His Adoption B. His Education II. His Later Life A. Books Published B. Military Life III. The Conclusion of His Life A. His Marriage B. His Death IV. His Works V. What Others Thought Of Him Edgar Allan Poe was an American writer, known as a poet and critic but most famous as the first master of the short story form, especially tales of the mysteriousRead More Poe and Morrison Transformed Jalopies into Hot Rods 1478 Words   |  6 Pagescertainly safe to say that both Edgar Allan Poe and Jim Morrison’s vehicles had a few dents and dings, maybe even a crack in the windshield, but they managed to turn these beaters into high performance sleepers. Both Poe and Morrison faced premature emotional distress, gaunt paternal connections, and parallel views on the process of writing poetry; all of which became the catalysts of recurring dark, shocking and unconventional themes in their poetry. Edgar Allan Poe and Jim Morrison experienced traumaticRead More Biography of Edgar Allan Poe Essay11890 Words   |  48 PagesBiography of Edgar Allan Poe Edgar Allan Poe was born at 33 Hollis Street, Boston, Mass., on January 19, 1809, the son of poverty stricken actors, David, and Elizabeth (born Arnold) Poe. His parents were then filling an engagement in a Boston theatre, and the appearances of both, together with their sojourns in various places during their wandering careers, are to be plainly traced in the play bills of the time. Paternal Ancestry The father ofRead MoreAnalysis Of The Prologue Of Ralph Ellison s Invisible Man1367 Words   |  6 PagesMan, for the most part, provides a lucid account in the prologue, the drug-induced hallucination is an exception that is, in fact, significant. In the very beginning, he says, â€Å"I am an invisible man. No, I am not a spook like those who haunted Edgar Allan Poe†¦ I am invisible, understand, simply because people refuse to see me† (Ellison 4). The narrator introduces himself with an anaphora of â€Å"I am† statements that are powerfully definitive and frank. He engages the readers directly with words like â€Å"No†Read MoreVictorian Novel9605 Words   |  39 Pagesfiction of writers who had never read a page of Darwin. Beginning of the 19th century brought another innovation in prose, which was the birth of a new genre , called detective story. The main precursor of this form were William Godwin and Edgar Allan Poe, who in their works introduced a detective character, the crime and clues, the announcement of a solution and denouement. Later on, the character of detective was also used by such writers as Dickens or Collins. Although, Collins â€Å"The Moonstone†

Sense And Sensibility Essay Paper Example For Students

Sense And Sensibility Essay Paper Sense and SensibilityIn Jane Austens Sense and Sensibilitythe title is a metaphor for the two main characters. Marianne who representsSensibility, and Elinor who represents Sense. We find out early on that Elinor does notshare her feelings. When Edward comes into the story there is an immediateattraction. Elinor tells no one of her feelings. It is just assumed thatthey are meant for each other. When Edward has to leave Elinor does notsay anything. Edward does promise he will come down to there cottage anddeliver an atlas for Margaret. When the atlas comes and not Edward, theonly one who ends up crying is Margaret and not Elinor. We do learn howeverthat Elinor can get emotional. While Marianne was playing the piano afterthey had moved to the cottage, Elinor starts to cry as she listens. Shesaid the song was her late fathers favorite. Later on in the story whenElinor and Marianne are in London, Marianne continually gets on to Elinorfor not sharing her feelings. Elinor finally shows her emotions when shetells Marianne she did have a broken heart, after she found out Edwardhad a fiance. When Elinor did find out about Lucy Steele she didnot even tell lucy of her fe elings to try to break them up. That is whatI would have done. Elinor would definitely represent sense. She keeps thingsto herself. I think because she thinks if she does she will not end upgetting hurt to bad, like Marianne ends up doing. Marianne on the other hand is Sensibility. She follows her heart. She does not let anything come in her way of showingher emotions. When she first meet Colonel Brandon, you could tell the Colonelwas in love at first sight. Marianne showed very easily that she was notinterested. However, when Marianne meets Willoughby it was like a herorescuing his princess. They fall in love with each other. Marianne doesnot hide her emotions to anyone about Willoughby. However in the societythat they were in Willoughby did not think he could marry Marianne becauseof the society class. In the end this almost kills Marianne. As Mariannerealizes that the Colonel has always been there she falls in love withhim. The story ends with Elinor marring Edward,and Marianne marring The Colonel. I do not think there is anything wrongwith there personalities. Some people hide there feelings, and so makeit easy to know how they feel. I do not fault either character for therepersonality, both are unique.

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Interpersonal Relationships Professional Communication

Question: Discuss about the Interpersonal Relationships for Professional Communication. Answer: Introduction: Decision-making is regarded as another quality among the managers that provides a new insight and ongoing creativity in the management activities and leadership in the operations of organization. In an organization, the quality of sound decision-making is the major essence of leadership. This particular skill of manager is the choice from the available alternative course of action; it is a discrete phenomenon and commitment to action and is driven by rationality. For many years, decision making in organizational worldview has been a serious educational and organizational issues. Quality of decision making in any organization depends upon the managerial style and the techniques employed by them in the course of decision-making (Block, 2016). Decision-making is considered an important aspect of modern management and is one of the primary function. Sound decision-making is one of the major job of managers. Actions of managers and organization is determined by decisions and is the key part of their activities. It is one of the indispensable component of the process of management itself and it helps in pervading all the managerial actions. Quality of decision-making forms the basis of effectiveness of management. There are several variables of decision making and this comprise of style of decision, levels of decisions, rational decision process and intuitive decision process (Boud Brew, 2013). Level of decision related to how complex, important and critical the decision-making is. Decision style deals with the degree of participation in the decision process. Participation is regarded as time-consuming activity in corporate world. Hence, manager needs to invest time when taking critical decisions. Rationality is regarded as the classic approach of decision-making and it offers a desired solution with sequential steps. In this, there is a corresponding alternative method and deals with the identification of problem for solving the problem. There are different factor considered when analyzing the problems. Under the intuitive decision process, the mindset of people form the basis of judgement (Arnold Boggs, 2015). This is done based on consequences of problems. Literature review on decision-making skill for managers in making positive contribution to their careers consist of few sections. These sections includes role of managers in making decision in an organization, understanding the importance of process of decision making, factors that influence the decision making, communication in decision making and ethics and decision making model. The entire management process and the function of managers is facilitated by this skill and a proper background for the first managerial activity called planning is provided by this skill (Kaner, 2014). Literature review enabled identification of resemblance of what needs to be investigated and what needs to be done regarding the role of the managerial skill. Decision making skills enables the managers to work more effectively. The leadership decision making process have been influenced by several factors and there are four main themes that emerged in the literature. They are good communication, listening skills, trust, dialogue, and interpersonal relation with the teams. Understanding the process of decision-making is essential as it influences the employees of organizations (Cummings Worley, 2014). Ability of choosing right choice depending upon the problem is regarded as the matter of decision-making. Rather than wavering, an individual must concentrate on making good decisions. This particular skill plays a vital role in the life of managers, as they are able to solve the issues faced by organization in advance. Manager from the planning stage requires this skill until settling or controlling stage. This concern with the entire goals and policies of organization. The various problems faced by an organization such as better utilization of resources, increasing overall efficiency, motiving employees, achieving objectives and innovating ideas would be solved using the skill of decision making (Cameron Green, 2015). The main factors influencing the decision making in an organization is explained with the help of Kurt Lewin methods decision-making process and leadership style. Study of organizational behavior over the number of years has led to number of useful models for decision-making in any organization. Issues, challenges, and decision-making would help the managers in becoming efficient, dynamic and success in organizations. Managers must be educated about the relevant concerns and needs of the business and this would enable them to become dedicated and visionary leaders for leading the business. For example, an owner of business who is manager himself should consider all the possible alternatives while making decisions. Style of leadership decision-making needs to be established for maintaining appropriate contingency model (Winston et al., 2013). Activities of management involves motivation, inspiration, change and this call for managers to take the necessary decisions that are align with them. Managers needs to have critical thinking skills and they should be able to respond promptly to situations. Managers should be capable of pointing out several areas of improvement. Good judgement of the leaders requires that their educational grounding is firm so that they are able to influence a group of people. Possessing such skill of making decision in the organization would enable the managers in pursuing the professional goals, exercising initiatives in social situations and becoming self-confident. It would make them willingness to accept the consequences of the organizational decisions. Managers need to possess several key skills for becoming a decision maker (Slootweg, 2015). They should put their emotions aside, positivity, negativity of their decisions should be weighed every time, and they should be prepared to accept the consequences. When owning a small business, it is very essential to possess the traits of good leaders and displaying the skill of decision-making would help them throughout their careers. This is in regard to attracting the clients, creditors and investors. Such skill would help managers in effectively managing the task at workplace. They would become aware of the skills that are required in controlling the environment that is both external and internal. They would be able to place the organization in best position and this will enhance their career growth. They would be able to properly manage the employees in any organization and helped in running different department efficiently and maximizing the production. Ability of managers to take critical decisions will help them to gain respect and invest their time and efforts in promoting the growth of organization (Romiszowski, 2016). Crux of management of any enterprise is the decision-making skill of mangers. Managers having the skill would help the organization in achieving the goals and it would be aligned with managers personal goals. A manger would contribute to his or her career and provide a boost to growth id they inculcate the skill if decision making in themselves. Such skill would help the managers in managing the conflict at workplace, motivating the subordinates, managing the time and priority at ease and all this will indirectly contribute to their career development (Pedler et al., 2013). Decision-making helps the mangers in facing new problems and challenges. As the new problems arise, decisions are required to be taken regularly. This may be due to the changes in the external environment and managers are able to deal with this using this particular skill. While discharging the duties, managers are required to take corrective and quick decisions. Managers are paid for their capacity of skills, decision-making and maturity. Managers would be able to take perform management activities when they are able to take good decisions. Better decisions would provide the managers with the opportunity of their growth in career. This particular skill helps in empowering the people working in teams and contributing to success of organization and helps the mangers in integrating quick actions and would enable them to take solutions that are focused on challenges and achievement of goals. Managers become reliable and adaptable when the take sound decision making in the work process of organization. It might happen that managers lose confidence in themselves, this is demonstrated by creation of conflict, and they might have feeling of inadequacy (Winston et al., 2013). Conclusion: From the above discussion of decision-making skill of mangers, it is clearly depicted that such skill plays a very crucial in the career development of managers. This particular skill is developed in the leaders and sometimes it is regarded to be inherent. However, it is suggested by literature there are various factors that forms the basis of decision-making process taken by managers in an organization. Such skill is regarded as key component of managerial activities. Managers are provide with better choices if they possess such skills and they provide a crucial competency for effectiveness in human resource management. This would make the advancement in the career development of managers. Mangers would be able to develop competencies in the communication and this would help in evaluating the outcome and effectiveness of career development. It can also be concluded form the discussion of literature review that managers are able to develop competencies in career development when taki ng decision making in the organizational and managerial process. Career management of managers comprise of the development of various managerial skills and decision-making is one of the key skill in this aspect. Reference: Arnold, E. C., Boggs, K. U. (2015).Interpersonal relationships: Professional communication skills for nurses. Elsevier Health Sciences. Block, P. (2016).The empowered manager: Positive political skills at work. John Wiley Sons. Boud, D., Brew, A. (2013). Reconceptualising academic work as professional practice: Implications for academic development.International Journal for Academic Development,18(3), 208-221. Cameron, E., Green, M. (2015).Making sense of change management: a complete guide to the models, tools and techniques of organizational change. Kogan Page Publishers. Cummings, T. G., Worley, C. G. (2014).Organization development and change. Cengage learning. Kaner, S. (2014).Facilitator's guide to participatory decision-making. John Wiley Sons. Nicholls, G. (2014).Professional development in higher education: New dimensions and directions. Routledge. Pedler, M., Burgoyne, J., Boydell, T. (2013).A Manager's Guide to Self-development. McGraw-Hill Education (UK). Romiszowski, A. J. (2016).Designing instructional systems: Decision making in course planning and curriculum design. Routledge. Slootweg, R. (2015). A study of personal learning profiles of managers and the potential effect on professional development of teaching staff.The Journal of Technology Enhanced Learning, Innovation Change,1(1). Winston, R. B., Creamer, D. G., Miller, T. K. (2013).The professional student affairs administrator: Educator, leader, and manager. Routledge.

Tuesday, April 14, 2020

Sample Explication Essay

Sample Explication EssayA sample explication essay is a quick assessment of your writing skills. It is generally only required for post-secondary education, but may be required by some employers in certain situations. So, the use of this sort of assignment is especially important for students taking pre-med classes, medical assistants, and RN's as they are often asked to evaluate the writing skills of other students in their school.The sample explication essay usually lasts about five pages and is usually preprinted on a standard eight-point font, in which the sample essay must be signed and dated by the student. This short essay is not designed to be used over again; it is intended to offer an overview of the reader's level of comprehension and is intended to serve as a baseline for the rest of the student's research papers.The analysis portion of the writing sample is required and should offer some real world examples. Some examples of sample essays are provided by the examiners in order to emphasize the importance of the analysis part of the essay. For instance, a sample will have sections where the writer is asked to explain how the sample can be applied to a specific medical situation. Additionally, a sample will also offer an explanation of how the sample applies to the core concepts of that subject.The analysis portion of the essay is very important, as it will act as a basic outline for the rest of the essay. The analysis portion is where the reader should look to learn more about the information presented, and will provide a good amount of material for the writer to work with.The sample essay will normally have at least four paragraphs, one for each question or problem related to the exam. The first paragraph will discuss the current state of the health care industry and offer a clear description of the topic, followed by the second paragraph which will describe the individual in a hypothetical situation. Then, the third paragraph will examine the curr ent state of the health care industry and offer some concrete examples of the subject to use as a comparison.Finally, the final paragraph will give a general summary of the argument and follow with the conclusion. Typically, this conclusion will be offered as an example to illustrate the meaning of the essay.Because the essay is designed to serve as a common baseline for all students to analyze, it is important that they be aware of all of the different application of the concepts. For instance, the sample should be able to demonstrate the following:As a reminder, the introduction paragraph will offer a short description of the application and will also serve as a proof of the understanding of the outline. This should be followed by the evaluation portion of the essay, followed by the conclusion.

Monday, April 13, 2020

The tattoo industry Essay Example For Students

The tattoo industry Essay The tattoo industry is an often type cast field, in many instances it is thought of as a delinquent activity carried out in remote and filthy cesspools of social deviancy by large hairy burly men who cant get a real job due to past felonious activity. I hope to shoot this popular misconception full of holes. One will find through experience only that this is truly not the case, these are legitimate places of business, ran n accordance to all health I have targeted a tattoo studio on Bessemer avenue, by the creative name of Inkslingers. As a matter of fact I received three of five tattoos here by Kevin Spainhour ho is also the subject of my interview. Judging by the parking lot, you would never suspect this place as being a successful propriety. The lot is ragged and broken with no more than half a dozen parking spaces, of those three are occupied by employees. As you approach the bright yellow sandstone building you cant help but admire the airbrushed artwork for a moment. The entrance is surrounded by tonguerings earrings dice and other As you walk in the front door you find yourself standing in front of a glass jewelers case. We will write a custom essay on The tattoo industry specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now This is the counter where you pay for your overpriced tattoos, jewelry or other items. The man behind the counter was a very friendly black man about six feet tall with a pierced eyebrow. He greets each visitor with a welcoming hello. There is a partisian to the right that sections off the tattoo artists offices. This is where they go to prepare the stencils for each tattoo. Past this room is a lounge with two bright red couches and a glass coffee table with between them. On top of the coffee table sits two tall stacks of tattoo magazines. All four walls of this room are covered from the floor to the ceiling with flash. Flash are the pictures and designs that the studio provides for ustomers to choose from. Each section of flash is about the size o a piece of notebook paper and can have anywhere from one to forty different pictures on them. The studios are usually rather protective of these as each page costs anywhere from two to seven dollars. Of course customers do not have to chose their tattoo from the flash, they can bring in their own pictures from the internet, television, magazines, even your very own artwork or drawings. Their repetuar consisted of hundreds of different things tribal desighns, flowers, surreal objects and scenery, skulls, an assortment of animals, and any umber of other things. It was quite impressive. From this room the piercing room branches off. Inside there is a reclining dentists chair, a counter, and cabinets. Its full of medical grade equipment, sanitizing solutions, and Dixie cups. It is really not that much difference in appearance to an ordinary examining room that would be found at any reputable doctors office, with the exemption of the pictures of past piercings pinned to the walls. The last main room has a large pool table and a coke machine. There are four doors in this room one leading to the bathroom, and the others leading to small tattoo roooms. The rooms are decorated by their designated tattooist. Kevins room was covered from top to bottom in very interesting pictures. On top of the shelves sit macabre action figures of Spawn, Kiss and Ozzy. It is slightly cluttered with all the various trinkets, but it is interesting. It was in this room that I gave the interview. Kevin Spainhour has been giving tattoos for over seven years. .ub18724d98c9c68ed8344a35a900b22b0 , .ub18724d98c9c68ed8344a35a900b22b0 .postImageUrl , .ub18724d98c9c68ed8344a35a900b22b0 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ub18724d98c9c68ed8344a35a900b22b0 , .ub18724d98c9c68ed8344a35a900b22b0:hover , .ub18724d98c9c68ed8344a35a900b22b0:visited , .ub18724d98c9c68ed8344a35a900b22b0:active { border:0!important; } .ub18724d98c9c68ed8344a35a900b22b0 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ub18724d98c9c68ed8344a35a900b22b0 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ub18724d98c9c68ed8344a35a900b22b0:active , .ub18724d98c9c68ed8344a35a900b22b0:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ub18724d98c9c68ed8344a35a900b22b0 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ub18724d98c9c68ed8344a35a900b22b0 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ub18724d98c9c68ed8344a35a900b22b0 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ub18724d98c9c68ed8344a35a900b22b0 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ub18724d98c9c68ed8344a35a900b22b0:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ub18724d98c9c68ed8344a35a900b22b0 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ub18724d98c9c68ed8344a35a900b22b0 .ub18724d98c9c68ed8344a35a900b22b0-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ub18724d98c9c68ed8344a35a900b22b0:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Mother Courage and Her Children by Bertolt Brecht EssayHe began as a tattoo enthusiast. He received several from a man named Bull at a shop called Dynamic Design. He ended up spending so much time there, even when not getting tattoos that Bull took him in as an apprentice. Kevin reminds me that this was just his experience. Eventhough he fell into it many people plan and prepare for it by attending a school of the arts. After six months of apprenticeship he began to tattoo professionally but that was not the end of his education in the field, he is still learning even today. He stays current on new techniques and styles, he takes a little bit away from each tattoo he does. One might not associate continuing education with the tattoo education. Kevin enjoys his job each and every day. He of course has to do the occasional tweety-bird tattoo which is more of a chore than nything else for him, but for the most part he is very enthusiastic about each piece he does. According to him one of the most important skills he had to acquire is the ability to stay slow and steady. It is a natural tendency to want to rush or hurry but a good tattoo is done very methodically. They have to remain constantly aware of where the needle has been, where it is, and where it is heading. When Kevin works it is very different from traditional art, it seems more of an exacting procedure than anything else. If he was not meticulous in his work the customer will end up with an unsatisfactory piece that they are ermanently stuck with. All tattoo artists have their very own personal influences; Kevins are rather diverse. His include M. C. Escher, H. R. Geiger, Moreau, Norman Rockwell, japanamation films, and DC and Mcfarland comics. He seems to be attracted to the unusual. Kevin is unsure yet if he wants to make this his career, he began seven years ago not planning to spend most of a decade in the business. Like most tattoo artists his ultimate goal would be to own his own shop. It is unfortunate that this is the height of success for a tattoo artist. There are no chains or franchises in the business. As a tattoo artist he enjoys coming in contact with so many different people. It is a common preconception that people who get tattoos are delinquents. Sure he gets his fair share, but the majority of his clientele are very normal people. These days everyone and their goldfish have tattoos, eventhough the majority are young people, Kevin says I have tattooed doctors, lawyers, students on full scholarships, hell, two or three months ago I did a tattoo of a moon and stars for a grandma in her late sixties. Tattoo is not the taboo it once was, it is becoming more mainstream everyday. Some enthusiasts have even lost their enthusiasm for it because it is no longer underground. Another preconception is that tattoo artists are typically degenerates trying to make a buck. This too is not the case, I was introduced to the owner of the shop, a young guy named Jason, he has a degree in political science and no criminal history to boot. We are proud of what we do here, Kevin says. No corners are cut, they adhere to the strictest of sanitation practices, and are serious about their work. When a customer walks in the door to get a tattoo, they may or may not know what they want. Like a alesman they try to get a sense of direction from the customer as to what piece they might be interested in. Once they have this information they make some suggestions and show the customer what flash they have to offer along these lines. Any changes or additions the customer wants are gladly accepted. A price is settled on, which is usually not cheap. Next the customer is given the artists portfolio to view while they wait for the artist to trace the piece onto another piece of paper with special ink that they can transfer to the skin. Once the copying process is done they go to the room where the act will take lace. The customer is asked to sit whatever way, and remove whatever clothing is most convenient for the process. .u1787da5e94cbe8907d1d63202d744146 , .u1787da5e94cbe8907d1d63202d744146 .postImageUrl , .u1787da5e94cbe8907d1d63202d744146 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u1787da5e94cbe8907d1d63202d744146 , .u1787da5e94cbe8907d1d63202d744146:hover , .u1787da5e94cbe8907d1d63202d744146:visited , .u1787da5e94cbe8907d1d63202d744146:active { border:0!important; } .u1787da5e94cbe8907d1d63202d744146 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u1787da5e94cbe8907d1d63202d744146 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u1787da5e94cbe8907d1d63202d744146:active , .u1787da5e94cbe8907d1d63202d744146:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u1787da5e94cbe8907d1d63202d744146 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u1787da5e94cbe8907d1d63202d744146 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u1787da5e94cbe8907d1d63202d744146 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u1787da5e94cbe8907d1d63202d744146 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u1787da5e94cbe8907d1d63202d744146:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u1787da5e94cbe8907d1d63202d744146 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u1787da5e94cbe8907d1d63202d744146 .u1787da5e94cbe8907d1d63202d744146-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u1787da5e94cbe8907d1d63202d744146:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Elwyn Palmerton EssayThe area the tattoo will be placed is then swabbed several times over with alcohol, hydrogen peroxide, green soap, and then water. Next either deodorant or green soap is used to facilitate the transfer of the stencil to the skin. If the recipient agrees upon the position then the tattoo begins. The tattooist sets up his small capfuls of ink and begins with linework. Once the outlines are established the color is filled in. The customer is allowed as many breaks as they need, and once finished the iece is sanitized again with green soap or in some very painful cases, alcohol. Of course no needles are reused, they are always broken and put in a sharps container. The gun is sanitized before and after a tattoo, and gloves are always used, and the seat is cleaned with disinfectant after each tattoo. The men and women who provide this service are exceptionally proud of their work. Not just in general, but personally. In many cases you will find a tattooist will not disturb or alter someone elses work, just as they would not appreciate the defacement of their own. Oftentimes it can be difficult to get the exact design you choose, so often they cant help but add their own personal flare to it. In rare cases a tattoo artist might refuse to give the same tattoo twice, once it is given it is crossed off the flash samples. It is a matter of honor; also one might find tattoo artists can sometimes be arrogant and elitist. They are fully aware of the great talent it takes to do what they do, and sometimes this I think it is safe to say I have riddled the misconceptions of old with so many bullet holes that they no longer hold water. In the two hours I spent in the shop with Kevin Spainhour, and in my various other visits over the past two years I have yet to see that big bald biker guy with the beard to his knees that every thinks of when they think tattoo artist. They are exactly what their name implies, artists, very skilled artists. They are not criminals, the shops are more sanitary than most doctors offices, and the clients are not social retards looking for a way to blow their ill-gotten money. Tattoo is quick becoming a mainstream form of self-expression and I think it is only fair that it finally receives some recognition.

Wednesday, March 11, 2020

The United States Supreme Court of 2004 essays

The United States Supreme Court of 2004 essays The United States Supreme Court, the highest federal court, is made up of nine judges. The judges are nominated by the President, confirmed by the Senate and appointed for life. The Court reviews decisions made by lower courts and its decisions are final after a majority vote. Recently, the Supreme Court ended its term with many controversial and significant decisions. Ruled by a 6-3 vote, the terror suspects at Guantanamo Bay have the right to challenge their imprisonment in U.S. courts. Ruled by an 8-1 vote, the judges decided that the Bush administration could not detain Yaser Hamdi as an enemy combatant and that Jose Padilla should file his appeal in South Carolina, not New York. Without exactly stating whether "under God" is constitutional, the court ruled 8-0 that the Californian that challenged the oath had no legal authority to speak for his daughter. A turn from the court's usual religious support, the judges decided that states don't have to underwrite the religious training of students who plan to have a career in the ministry. Ruled 5-4, the supreme court forbade a judge in a jury trial to be able to act alone when adding more time to a convicts sentence. The sixth decision protects the current administration by stating that details about the Vice President's energy task force do not have to be revealed until after the election whic h was a "paramount necessity of protecting the executive branch from vexatious litigation." The controversial internet pornography decision ruled that a 1998 law which hid children from accidentally finding porn on the web was probably unconstitutional, which requires more review of the law; this might lead to access codes for adults who want to view the particular material. In the eight rulings, the judges decided 5-4 to allow a 2002 campaign finance law to apply to the 2004 election. It was stated that when rooting out corruption, limitations are placed on the first amendment, free sp...

Sunday, February 23, 2020

Marketing Mix and the 7Ps Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Marketing Mix and the 7Ps - Assignment Example The assignment "Marketing Mix and the 7P’s" talks about the marketing mix variables and components that can be controlled by a business in making an enhanced performance in the market. To begin with, there is the product in the marketing mix. The demand market appreciates the products that are produced by a firm when the products are satisfactory. As such, the organization has to factor the design of the product. This will be followed by enhancing the usefulness of the products so that they can satisfy the needs of the demands market. Similarly, the organization will have to factor the value, quality, packaging, and branding of the product. This will appeal to the market, as they demand market will feel the need to use the product. In addition to this, the business might feel the need to introduce warranties, which warrants that the products are genuine. Secondly, a business has to make a strategy that is in concern to the place and situation. Customers are likely to purchase products when the products are in convenient places. Therefore, the business has to make a strategy that includes opening both retail and wholesale stores. This reduces the proximity to products of the business. As such, it will attract a larger market share for the products. Similarly, the business could use other means in ensuring the customers have easy access to the products. For example, in today’s world, the internet is an avenue of attracting a market, since the customers can make orders via the internet.

Friday, February 7, 2020

English Heritage Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

English Heritage - Essay Example Increase people's understanding of the past" (Who Are We 2005). The Heritage achieves these goals and objectives by implementing various standards, by acting as a national and international champion for the heritage, by giving grants for the conservation of historic buildings, monuments and landscapes and maintaining registers for England's most significant historic buildings, monuments and landscapes. They also advise on the preservation of the historic environment, encourage broader public involvement, and promote education and research. They do these things while still caring for Stonehenge and over 400 other historic properties and maintaining the National Monuments Record. The organization also generates income for the benefit of the historic environment. The Heritage has come under attack lately for some of its actions, but at the same time has been lauded for its protection of historic buildings. There are some who believe this protection is the noblest and most worthwhile of all the organization's ventures. These national treasures are 'finite assets' that connect the ages, protect our ancestor's memories and preserve our heritage. Part of Britain's inheritance is all the structures that identify us as Britain. "English Heritage has the task of identifying and protecting thi... This paper will appraise the English Heritage protection system by examining its brief history and its present responsibilities. Along with that aspect, the paper will also show how the Heritage' various policies are perceived by the public. It will critique the current aspects and roles of English Heritage and outline opportunities for reform , the continuing reformation process that was initiated several years ago and continues to take place currently and how those reformations are changing the face of the organization. Also considered in the paper will be the group's various accomplishments, technological advancements in the system and future goals or the organization. Reforming the Organization In 2004, Heritage Minister Andrew McIntosh announced a number of reformation rights for owners of 'period properties'. Theses rights included statutory consultation and a new right of appeal. That these rights had to be announced at all is evidence that the reformation process had to be initiated. There have been many groups and individuals through the years calling for a more open and disclosing organization, but the organization seemed to defend itself by ignoring these calls.A study conducted by DCMS in July 2003 stated the following; "more than four in every five respondents favoured a single unified list of all heritage assets, and almost 100% supported plans to make the listing process more open" (DCMS 2004 pg 2). In considering these group's and individuals calling for the reforms other announcements at the same time concerning the reformation program included the creation of a new 'super

Wednesday, January 29, 2020

Humanities Today Essay Example for Free

Humanities Today Essay The academic discipline known as humanities is the study of how man interprets the world around him. The study of humanities has been around since mankind began investigating and questioning the world they lived in. According to the article What are the Humanities?(2000), when the National Endowment for the Humanities was established in 1964, Congress created the following definition of humanities which included the study of:history; literature; philosophy and ethics; foreign languages and cultures; linguistics; jurisprudence or philosophy of law; archeology; comparative religion; the history, theory, and criticism of the arts; and those aspects of the social sciences. In this definition the key point for distinguishing humanities from other modes of human inquiry is the fact that humanities are based on historical and expressive interpretation rather than theory and logic. Humanities inquire about the humans interpretation of his or her surroundings. The inquiries come from the general population or an individuals own expression of human reaction to historical events and the way that it is expressed through art, science, politics, literature, music, architecture, and religion. Other modes of human inquiry are based off of proven facts and scientific theories. A persons interpretation has little to do with science (What are the Humanities, 2000). ArtOne of the more controversial ways that the arts have been affected by modern humanities is the showcasing of human bodies as art. An exhibition called Gunther von Hagens BODY WORLDS: The Original Exhibition of Real Human Bodies is now touring the United States. This exhibition displays human bodies that have been plasticized, doing various normal human activities. Some displays have cadavers in the middle of making a shot in basketball, while others displays a family sitting around a kitchen table. In this day of rapid technological advances, it is sometimes hard to distinguish pure art from criminal activity. At fist glance most people are amazed to see that technology has allowed a concept like this to be possible. Many people feel that there is much to be learned about the human body through this display of art. On the other hand many people are outraged by the exhibit calling it a denigration of the human spirit. Others have  called it a criminal act. The companies that process these human bodies are currently being investigated by the U.S. government. Many fingers have been pointed at China for having a black market for cadavers. No one knows for sure how the companies even come across so many cadavers and if the persons permission was given. One thing is for sure that this form of art represents the mind set of the world today. This tiny fraction of the art world represents the change in religious beliefs, technology, and artistic expression today (Cattani, 2008). MusicMusic is definitely an area that changes through the attitudes and expression of past generations, especially in the African-American community. During the time of slavery music was a way for slaves to capture some of the heritage that was so violently taken away from them. Similar to musicians today, one of the way slaves used music was as a way to express the way they felt about the environment around them. Many songs from those days represented oppression and sorrow. Some other songs represented times of joy or the hope of overcoming oppression. Slaves also used music for celebration, communication, and mourning (Slave Songs, n.d.). Todays African-American community still uses music in some of the same ways. Times have changed. Slavery has been abolished but from slavery there arose racial separatism, feelings of hate between the races, and distrust of Caucasians by other races. This is where the harshness and intentionally angry voice of gangsta rap is derived. This genre of music is an outlet for young African American males to voice the inequality and unjust behaviors that they feel from society. ArchitectureFrank Lloyd Wright is one the foremost fathers of modern American architecture. He believed that past methods for architecture were relied too heavily. Wright made it a point to reject the 19th century European architecture that people were used to. His style was attributed to the blocks he played with as a child and from modern Japanese architecture. Since the world was going through a new industrial period, Wright felt is was necessary to include materials that emphasized the world around him. He began to use materials such as steel and glass in his architecture. Open  floor plans with few walls separating rooms were also a turn from traditional architecture (Modern Architecture, 2007). PhilosophyOne of the noted pioneers of modern philosophy is John Dewey. Among other branches of philosophy, Dewey was relentless on the subject of experimental education. Dewey believed that the current method of education was more concerned with feeding children information rather then learning from the childs experiences. Dewey believed that it is the educators responsibility to facilitate learning in a way which accounts for each students uniqueness. Today, many school philosophies are still based on Deweys theory of experience (Neill, 2005). LiteratureThe information age has had a lasting effect on modern literature. Through T.V., the internet, and the media information is capable of being exchanged over long distances in a very short period of time. Mankind has shown a hunger for information in modern years. In the 21st century literature related to true events have become very popular. Because of this, the status of celebrities has somewhat fallen. The people who used to be held as iconic figures have become as human as everyone else today. Instead of the imaginative fiction literary works that used to be the norm, today autobiographies and tabloid magazines are flying off the shelves. The situation only reflects the information driven society from which it comes. The study of humanities is an ever changing journey. Humanities will changes with the questions and expression about every generation to come. Humanities are unique in that a quest for the purpose and meaning of the human life is being sought. As time goes on, the study of humanities will be become broader, taking with it all the questions of yesterday. References Cattani, T. (2008). Human cadavers on displayas an attraction?. Retrieved February 22, 2008,from Living Lake Country Web site: http://community.livinglakecountry.com/blogs/from_another_side/archive/2008/02/15/human-cadavers-on-display-as-an-attraction.aspxModern Architecture, (2007). Retrieved February 22, 2008, from Microsoft Encarta Online Encyclopedia Web site: